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advise的用法

栏目: 教育 / 发布于: / 人气:2.59W

advise可以用作及物动词和不及物动词,意思有劝告、忠告、建议等。常见用法如下:

advise的用法

用法一、advise sth / sb

Early booking is advised. 建议及早订票。

The doctor advised a complete rest. 医生让完全休息。

Experts were brought in to advise the Government. 请来了专家担当政府顾问。

I’ve tried to advise her but she won’t listen. 我设法给她出主意,但是她不肯听。

用法二、advise doing

I’d advise taking a different approach. 我建议换个方式。

I wouldn’t advise taking the car—there’s nowhere to park. 我看不要开车去——没有停车的地方。

She advised keeping the gate locked / advised us to keep it locked. 她忠告我们应当锁好门。

Would you advise phoning, or shall I wait a bit longer? 你看我打电话好,还是我再等一会儿好?

用法三、advise sb’s doing

I advised his starting at once. 我劝他马上动身。

He advised her applying at once. 他劝告她立即提出申请。

I advise his waiting a few more days. 我建议他再等几天。

用法四、advise sb about doing

Is a solicitor the best person to advise me about buying a house? 律师是我买房子的最好顾问吗?

用法五、advise sb to do

They advised him to wait. 他们劝他等待。

Shakespeare advises us not to borrow or lend. 莎士比亚劝我们既不要向人借钱也不要借钱给人。

Would you advise me to phone, or shall I wait a bit longer? 你看我打电话好,还是我再等一会儿好?

用法六、advise + wh- + to do

I advised her where to stay. 我帮她出主意在哪里住。

He advised her where to stay. 他建议她在哪里住。

They will advise you what to do. 他们将给你出主意怎么办。

Can you advise me whether to register this letter? 你看,这封信需要挂号不?

用法七、be advised to

You would be well advised to stay indoors. 你最好待在屋里。

Obese patients are advised to change their diet. 建议肥胖病人改变饮食。

You would be well advised to reconsider your decision. 你应该把你的决定再重新考虑一下才好。

用法八、advise that…(虚拟语气)

She advised that we should keep the gate locked. 她忠告我们要把门锁好。

The doctor advised that he change his job. 医生劝他换工作。

We advised that they should start early / advised them to start early. 我们建议他们应该及早开始。我们建议他们及早开始。

用法九、advise that…(陈述语气)

We have advised her that we are coming. 我们已通知她我们即将到来。

用法十、advise whether…(陈述语气)

Please advise me whether I should accept the offer. 请帮我出主意我是否应接受这份工作。

advise四种用法

advise四种用法如下:

1、在商业用语中可作“通知,报告”解,是正式用法。

2、生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。

3、用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。

4、也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式和that/where、what、who从句充当。

advise的四个基本句型为advise doing sth,建议做某事,advise sb to do sth,建议某人做某事。advise sb against doing sth,劝告某人不要做某事,以及advise+名词/代词使用。

advise例句:

1、I am pleased to advise you that you have been selected for interview.

很高兴地通知您,您已入选参加面试。

2、The banks advise  against sending cash. Likewise, sending British cheques may cause problems.

银行建议不要寄送现金。同样,寄往英国的支票也可能会出问题。

3、Commissions were created to advise on foreign affairs.

成立委员会咨询外交事务。

advise的用法

advise的用法如下:

一、详细释义:

v.劝告,忠告 [I,T]

例句:

It's incumbent on you to advise your son before he leaves home.

在你儿子离家前给他忠告是你义不容辞的事。

例句:

I advised against their doing it.

我劝他们不要做这件事。

当顾问 [I,T]

例句:

They should learn how to advise without becoming too involved personally in work.

顾问要会当,要超脱。

通知,告知 [T]

例句:

It will be greatly appreciated if you will examine my file and advise me when the document was mailed.

如你能检查一下我的材料并告诉我文件何时寄出的,我将十分感谢。

例句:

Please advise us whether the goods should be dispatched at once.

请通知我们是否立即交货。

建议;建议采取 [I,T]

例句:

I advise waiting till the proper time.

我建议等到适当的时候。

例句:

Can you advise me what I should do next?

你能建议我下一步该做什么吗?

商量 [I]

例句:

He advised with his partners before making the decision.

他在作出决定前曾与合伙人商量过

二、词义辨析1:

inform,acquaint,notify,advise

这些动词都有“通知、告知”之意。 inform普通用词,指传达事实或信息,或指经过研究或调查而获得的事实或信息。 acquaint指提供有关信息或情况使某人熟悉某些过程或复杂的情况。 notify指正式通知需要注意的事情。 advise指正式通知某件重要事,所通知的事情与被通知的人有关。

三、词义辨析2:

advise,caution,warn,admonish,counsel

这些动词均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。 advise普通用词,泛指劝告,不涉及对方是否听从劝告。 caution主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告,含小心从事的意味。 warn含义与caution相同,但语气较重,尤指重后果。

admonish一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。 counsel正式用词,语气比advise强一些,侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。

四、参考例句:

They advise children to acquire hygienic habits.

他们建议孩子们养成良好的卫生习惯。

I advise you to take the chance.

我建议你抓住机会。

I advise you to be cautious.

我劝你要小心谨慎。

I advise waiting till the proper time.

我建议等到适当的时候。

I'd advise taking a different approach.

我建议采取不同方法。

I advise you to consult a dermatologist about your acne.

关于你的痤疮,我建议你去请教皮肤病学家。

I'd advise you to creep up her sleeve again.

我劝你再讨好一番。

Please advise us when the goods are dispatched.

货物发出时请通知我们。

Can you advise me what I should do next?

你能建议我下一步该做什么吗?

Doctors advise to use the cream very sparingly.

医生建议尽可能少用这种护肤霜。

扩展资料

近义词

advice

英 [əd'vaɪs]  美 [ədˈvaɪs]

n. 建议;忠告;劝告;通知

短语

debit advice 借记通知书 付款报单 借项通知单 借项通知书

despatch advice 发运通知 运出去报信 发运告诉 发运报信

remittance advice 汇款通知 领款通知书 汇款通知单 汇款报信

Collection Advice 托收委托书 托收指示 托收托付书 托收委派书

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